The House moves to bar its members from trading stocks, then ties the measure to a voter-ID fight
For years the sight of members of Congress buying and selling shares in companies they oversee has fed a bipartisan suspicion that lawmakers profit from what they learn on the job. This week the House answered that suspicion, passing the Stop Insider Trading Act to bar members, their spouses and their dependent children from buying individual stocks while in office.[1][2] The bill cleared the chamber 232 to 198 on Wednesday, with a small group of Democrats joining nearly all Republicans.[1][4] Yet Republicans bound the ethics measure to an unrelated nationwide voter-identification mandate and left the president and vice president untouched, guaranteeing a fight in the Senate.[2][3]
01 What the measure would change
At the core of the bill is a purchase ban. Members of Congress, along with their spouses and dependent children, could no longer buy securities issued by publicly traded companies, though they could keep holdings they already own.[2][5] Selling those holdings would require filing public notice at least seven days, and no more than fourteen, before each transaction.[1][2] A lawmaker who broke the rules would owe a fee of $2,000 or ten percent of the investment's value, whichever is greater, plus any net gain from the sale, and could not cover the penalty with campaign money.[2][5] Rep. Mariannette Miller-Meeks, a lead backer of the bill, framed the principle plainly.[5]
02 The voter-ID rider
What might have been a rare bipartisan ethics win arrived tangled with a second, contentious measure. Republicans merged Chairman Bryan Steil's trading bill with his Voter ID Act, which would require photo identification to vote in federal elections, a priority President Trump pressed in his 2026 State of the Union address.[2] Democrats who favor restricting congressional trades called the pairing deliberate sabotage. Rep. Joe Morelle of New York labeled the combined bill a "sham" and the voter-ID language a "poison pill" meant to cost the measure Democratic votes.[3][4]
03 The exemption and the Senate
The bill's most conspicuous silence concerns the top of the executive branch. It imposes nothing on the president or vice president, even as Trump disclosed more than 3,600 stock transactions in the first quarter of 2026, some involving firms directly affected by his decisions.[3] Ethics groups argued the carve-outs hollow out the reform, with the Campaign Legal Center saying the bill "fails to address the two inherent problems with congressional stock ownership," the appearance of insider trading and the ability to profit from office.[3] With the voter-ID rider attached, the measure's path through the Senate is uncertain, and even some Republicans read the combination as a poison pill of their party's own making.[1][3]
- Roll Call — 'Congressional stock-trading bill passes the House' (July 22, 2026): bill number, sponsor, 232-198 vote, penalties, voter-ID rider, president exemption, Senate outlook.
- Committee on House Administration — 'House Passes Chairman Steil's Stop Insider Trading Act' (July 22, 2026): official release confirming sponsor, provisions, voter-ID merger, 232-198 vote, Steil quote, and Trump's State of the Union call.
- Fortune — 'The Republican-controlled House just passed a stock trading bill that exempts Trump's 3,600 Q1 trades' (July 23, 2026): president/VP exemption, Trump Q1 trade figure, Campaign Legal Center criticism.
- Spectrum News — 'House votes to limit stock trading by members of Congress' (July 22, 2026): Wednesday vote, provisions, retained-holdings criticism, Morelle 'sham' quote.
- Rep. Mariannette Miller-Meeks — 'House Passes Miller-Meeks Backed Bill to Ban Congressional Stock Trading' (July 22, 2026): official release with bill number H.R. 7008, purchase ban, notice window, penalties, and 'write the laws' quote.
After federal agents came to reporters' doors, the Justice Department drops its subpoenas of the Times
Federal agents arriving at a journalist's front door to demand testimony is the kind of scene the First Amendment was written to prevent. Barely two weeks after the Justice Department sent such agents to the homes of New York Times reporters, the government abandoned the effort, withdrawing subpoenas that had sought to unmask the sources behind stories about security flaws in a Qatari-gifted presidential jet.[1][3] The retreat came on July 23, after a federal judge in Manhattan warned he would quash the subpoenas and said the department had turned its own protections on their head.[1][2] Prosecutors admitted a string of legal errors, among them secretly seeking the phone records of reporters' relatives.[2]
01 The reporting that drew the subpoenas
The dispute began with the aircraft Trump started flying on July 1, a Boeing 747-8 accepted as a gift from Qatar to serve as Air Force One.[2][3] Times reporters, citing anonymous sources, wrote that the Secret Service had urged the president to take an older plane home from a NATO summit because the new jet lacked defensive countermeasures and advanced antimissile capabilities.[3] Within days the U.S. attorney's office in Manhattan opened a leak investigation, and on July 11 it served grand-jury subpoenas on four national security and White House correspondents, namely Julian Barnes, Eric Lipton, Tyler Pager and Eric Schmitt.[3] The paper's deputy general counsel called the move a "brazen act."[3]
02 A judge's rebuke
At a hearing before Judge Arun Subramanian, the government's position collapsed under the court's questioning.[1][2] The judge reminded prosecutors that compelling testimony from journalists is meant to be a last resort, telling them "subpoenas are the last step, not the first step."[2] He noted the demands went out just two days after publication, reached back to records from the start of January, and swept in the phone numbers of one reporter's mother and two reporters' spouses.[1][2] A Justice Department lawyer conceded the missteps, saying "that was an error, judge, which we own," and attributing them to moving too quickly.[2]
03 Why the reversal matters
The withdrawal is a rare public climbdown in the administration's running confrontation with the press.[4] In a court filing the Times had called the subpoenas "harmful and chilling," and the reversal landed just before a rescheduled White House Correspondents' Association dinner the president was expected to attend.[4] Press-freedom advocates cast the outcome as a vindication of the rules that are supposed to keep the government from turning reporters into investigative tools.[1][5] The underlying leak inquiry can go on, but for now the journalists will not be forced to name who told them what about the plane.[1]
- NPR — 'DOJ drops subpoenas of New York Times reporters under judge's pressure' (July 23, 2026): withdrawal, Judge Subramanian's threat to quash, timeline, records reaching relatives, leak inquiry continues.
- PBS NewsHour — 'Trump administration admits legal errors and withdraws subpoenas of 3 NYT reporters' (July 23, 2026): DOJ admission of errors, Buckley 'error which we own' quote, Subramanian 'last step' quote, relatives' records.
- NPR — 'Justice Department subpoenas New York Times reporters over Air Force One reporting' (July 11, 2026): reporter names, subpoenas served at homes, Qatar jet/NATO summit reporting, McCraw 'brazen act' quote.
- Axios — 'Trump DOJ withdraws New York Times subpoenas' (July 23, 2026): NYT 'harmful and chilling' filing, timing before White House Correspondents' Association dinner, retreat framing.
- CBC News — 'U.S. government withdraws subpoenas aimed at compelling 3 NYT reporters to identify sources' (July 23, 2026): international coverage confirming withdrawal, source-protection stakes, Air Force One backdrop.
Voters will get five chances in November to make City Hall move faster
New Yorkers will be asked this fall whether their city government should move faster, and a mayoral commission has now decided exactly how to put that question to them. The panel, formally the Commission on Government Efficiency, approved five proposed charter amendments on July 23 that will appear on the November ballot.[2][3] Each targets a specific bottleneck, from the eight months a restaurant can wait for outdoor-dining approval to the years it takes to build a protected bike lane.[2] Chaired by the former labor leader Patrick Gaspard, the commission framed the package as modernization rather than the deregulation its name might suggest.[1]
01 What the five questions ask
The first proposal would cut the outdoor-dining review from roughly eight months to two and shave as much as $1,800 off application costs for a small restaurant.[2] A second would speed procurement, with internal reforms meant to nearly halve the thirteen months nonprofits often wait to sign a city contract.[2] A third would let the transportation department begin bus and bike lanes while required notice and consultation run in parallel, accelerating those projects by at least a third, and would compress small land sales from seven months to ninety days.[2][5] A fourth would fold roughly forty building-permit approvals now scattered across eighteen offices into a single hub.[2] The last would set a target of holding reserves equal to 12 percent of tax revenue, a cushion the city has never formally guaranteed.[1]
02 The politics behind the panel
The word "efficiency" carries baggage in 2026, and the commission worked to distance itself from the federal cost-cutting drive it can evoke. Its executive director, Ann Cheng, argued that real savings come from listening to workers rather than shortchanging them, and the panel dropped ideas that unions read as threats to civil-service protections.[2] Gaspard cast the effort in plainer terms, saying New Yorkers want government moving at the speed they do.[2]
03 What voters weigh in November
Good-government analysts gave the package a mixed grade, praising the procurement and reserve measures while noting that the commission left larger structural questions untouched.[4] The proposals will share the ballot with a separate, Adams-aligned effort tangled in litigation over open primaries, an overlap that could confuse voters.[1] If approved, the reserve rule would still need deposit procedures worked out by 2027, and the street-safety changes would test how much of the city's slowness is written into law rather than habit.[4]
- Spectrum News NY1 — 'Mamdani's commission unveils five ballot proposals on improving government' (July 21, 2026): commission overview, rainy-day fund, competing Adams-aligned commission.
- NYC Mayor's Office — 'COGE Releases 5 Ballot Proposals and Final Report to Make Government Work Better for New Yorkers' (July 23, 2026): the five proposals' specifics, savings figures, chair and director, quotes.
- THE CITY Reporter — 'Mamdani's Government Efficiency Panel Approves 5 NYC Ballot Proposals' (July 23, 2026): final commission vote and ballot placement.
- Vital City — 'What Mamdani's Efficiency Commission Got Right — and Where it Fell Short' (July 2026): mixed assessment of the package and unresolved structural questions.
- Gothamist — 'Mamdani looks to ask voters if NYC should speed up construction of bus and bike lanes' (July 21, 2026): the street-safety parallel-notice proposal.
A night of hard rain overwhelmed the sewers, and Queens flooded again
Families in Hollis, Queens, spent Thursday bailing out basements and hauling ruined furniture to the curb after an overnight storm turned their streets into channels of brown water.[1] Rain fell faster than the neighborhood's sewers could carry it off, flooding homes and cars, cutting power to thousands and toppling trees across Brooklyn and Queens.[1] Mayor Zohran Mamdani, touring the damage, said the deluge had simply overwhelmed a sewer system built to handle only about two inches of rain an hour.[1] For residents who lost two neighbors to similar flooding in 2021, the explanation landed hard.[1]
01 A system built for a gentler climate
New York's drainage was engineered generations ago for storms that dropped water steadily, not for the sudden cloudbursts that now arrive with a warming atmosphere. When two inches fall in twenty minutes, as they did during one storm this spring, the pipes back up and the overflow runs into basements and low streets.[3] The Department of Environmental Protection spends roughly a billion dollars a year on the system, yet analysts estimate that fully modernizing it for today's rainfall could cost on the order of $250 billion.[3] At the current pace, upgrades to the more than eighty priority flood zones would take about three decades.[3]
02 The cloudburst bet
The city's main answer is a program it calls cloudburst management, which reshapes parks, schoolyards and streets to soak up and briefly hold stormwater instead of routing all of it into the sewers.[5] Mamdani has committed $95 million to one such project in Homecrest, Brooklyn, and a smaller sum to train a green-infrastructure workforce.[3] Advocates say the approach works but is being built far too slowly, and that flooding of this kind is a policy choice the city keeps making by underfunding the remedy.[3] Queens Borough President Donovan Richards put the physical limits plainly, noting that raising the roads means raising the homes as well.[1]
03 After the water recedes
City forecasters had warned for days that the week's storms could bring flash flooding, and both Mamdani and Governor Kathy Hochul urged residents to stay inside as a tornado watch went up across the region.[2][4] The mayor directed flood victims to log their losses through a city website and 311, an early step toward damage aid.[1] The harder question is whether warnings and cleanup can keep pace with a climate that is outrunning the pipes beneath the street.[3]
- CBS New York — 'NYC flooding brought on because sewer system couldn't keep up with intense rainfall, Mayor Mamdani says' (July 23, 2026): Hollis flooding, Mamdani quote, ~2 in/hr capacity, 2021 deaths, Richards quote, damage reporting.
- Spectrum News NY1 — 'Strong storms hit NYC with heavy rain and damaging winds' (July 21, 2026): forecast, flood and tornado watches, Mamdani and Hochul warnings, MTA bridge restrictions.
- Vital City — 'Flooding in New York is a Policy Choice. Mayor Mamdani Should Reject It.' (July 22, 2026): DEP ~$1B/yr, ~$250B modernization estimate, 80+ priority zones over ~30 years, $95M Homecrest project, 'policy choice' framing.
- NYC Mayor's Office — 'Mayor Mamdani Urges New Yorkers to Prepare for Heavy Rain, Flash Flooding Ahead of Monday Morning Commute' (July 2026): city storm warnings and preparedness guidance.
- NYC Department of Environmental Protection — 'Cloudburst Management' (program page): description of green-infrastructure cloudburst projects that absorb and store stormwater.